Introduction to the 2016 Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP
The 2016 Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP is a prime example of a utility ATV designed to cater to a wide range of users who demand exceptional performance and versatility from their off-road machines. With a focus on rugged capability and dependability, this model is intended for enthusiasts who require a reliable workhorse for demanding tasks, as well as for those who seek exhilarating outdoor adventures. The 2016 model year brings a host of notable updates, making the Sportsman® 850 SP a standout choice in the utility ATV segment.
Key features of the 2016 Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP include its robust ProStar™ engine, Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT), and superior handling characteristics. This utility ATV is engineered to deliver an impressive 78 horsepower, ensuring exceptional performance across a wide range of terrain. The inclusion of Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) further enhances the vehicle’s responsiveness and efficiency, while the Hi / Low Range transmission provides added flexibility in challenging environments.
Additionally, the Sportsman® 850 SP boasts advanced engineering such as liquid cooling, fuel injection, and a durable shaft primary drive. These features contribute to the vehicle’s reliability and durability, making it well-suited for demanding tasks and extensive off-road use. With its impressive power and robust construction, the 2016 Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP stands out as a top-tier utility ATV that excels in both work and recreational applications.
Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP: A Unique Offering in the Polaris Lineup
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP has carved out a distinct niche within the Polaris lineup, positioned as a high-performance utility ATV that offers exceptional versatility and capability. As a utility model, it is designed to excel in a wide range of applications, from rugged off-road work to recreational trail riding. This ATV stands out as a compelling choice for enthusiasts and professionals seeking a well-rounded, powerful, and feature-rich vehicle.
One of the key distinctions of the Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP lies in its potent combination of advanced features, robust build quality, and impressive performance attributes. With its lineage tracing back to the 2015 introduction year, this ATV has continually evolved to embody Polaris’ commitment to innovation and excellence, making it a standout performer in its category.
Price and Value of the Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP
The 2016 Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP is available at an MSRP of $9,999. The price may vary based on additional configurations or editions, but this base price offers a competitive entry point for a utility ATV of this caliber. When comparing the price of the Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP with other ATVs offering similar features and specifications, it becomes evident that this model provides exceptional value for its price point.
| Model | Price |
|---|---|
| Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP | $9,999 |
Engine Specifications and Performance
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP is equipped with a ProStar™ Parallel Twin engine, featuring a 4-Stroke engine stroke and liquid cooling. With 78 horsepower and 57.5 kW, this robust powerplant provides the necessary muscle for conquering challenging off-road terrains. The engine’s 850cc displacement and 11:1 compression ratio ensure potent performance across a wide range of driving conditions, making it an ideal choice for enthusiasts seeking specific power characteristics.
The engine’s 8 valves, arranged in a SOHC configuration and a bore of 87mm, combined with a stroke of 71.5mm, contribute to its overall durability and responsiveness. Additionally, the presence of fuel injection, with a 42mm injector size, ensures efficient fuel delivery, further enhancing the engine’s performance and reliability for off-road use.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Engine Type | Parallel Twin |
| Engine Stroke | 4-Stroke |
| Horsepower (bhp/kW) | 78 / 57.5 |
| Cooling | Liquid |
| Valves | 8 |
| Valve Configuration | SOHC |
| Bore (mm/in) | 87 / 3.43 |
| Stroke (mm/in) | 71.5 / 2.81 |
| Displacement (cc/ci) | 850 / 51.9 |
| Compression Ratio | 11:1 |
| Fuel Injector | Yes |
| Fuel Injector Size (mm) | 42 |
Transmission System and Shifting Options
The 2016 Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP comes equipped with a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) system, which operates without any fixed gear ratios. This means that the transmission seamlessly adjusts to the vehicle’s speed and load, providing a smooth and responsive power delivery. In terms of utility work, the CVT allows for precise control over speed, making it easier to navigate through tight spaces or carry out tasks that require consistent and gradual acceleration. For off-road adventures, the CVT ensures that power is readily available at any given moment, enabling the vehicle to conquer challenging terrains with ease.
The Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) brand of CVT in the 2016 Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP is designed to offer a seamless and efficient power transfer from the engine to the wheels. This results in enhanced traction and control, which are essential for both utility work and off-road excursions. Additionally, the presence of selectable Hi / Low range modes further amplifies the vehicle’s versatility, allowing it to adapt to various tasks and terrains. With its belt-driven primary drive and shaft-driven front wheel, the 2016 Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP’s transmission system is tailored to deliver optimal performance across a wide range of applications.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Transmission Type | Continuously Variable (CVT) |
| Primary Drive (Front Wheel) | Shaft |
| Primary Drive (Engine / Transmission) | Belt |
| Reverse | Yes |
| Transmission Brand | Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) |
| Hi / Low Range | Yes |
Driveline Configuration and 4×4 Capabilities
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP comes with a high-performance driveline configuration that includes a selectable 4X2 / 4X4 driveline type. This driveline is powered by a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) transmission type and a Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) transmission brand, ensuring smooth and precise power delivery across various terrains.
The 4X4 system on the Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP provides exceptional off-road capability, allowing the vehicle to tackle different types of terrain with ease. With selectable 4X2 / 4X4 driveline modes and Hi / Low Range transmission, the Sportsman® 850 SP can effortlessly navigate through challenging off-road conditions, offering enhanced traction and stability for a superior riding experience.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Driveline Brand | On-Demand™ |
| Driveline Type | Selectable 4X2 / 4X4 |
| Number Of Driveline Modes | 2 |
| Rear Unlocking Differential | No |
| Rear Solid Axle | No |
| Limited Slip Differential Location | Rear |
| Differential Lock Location | Rear |
Dimensions and Technical Specifications
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Length (ft) | 6.94 |
| Width (in/mm) | 47.6 / 1209 |
| Height (in/mm) | 50.8 / 1289 |
| Wheelbase (in/mm) | 53 / 1346 |
| Ground Clearance (in/mm) | 11.5 / 292 |
| Length (ft/ft) | 6 |
| Length (ft/in) | 11.3 |
| Dry Weight (lbs/kg) | 767 / 349 |
| Payload Capacity (lbs/kgs) | 575 / 261 |
| Towing Capacity (lbs/kgs) | 1500 / 680.4 |
| Fuel Capacity (gal/l) | 5.3 / 19.9 |
| Engine Displacement to Weight (cc) | 1.11 |
When it comes to the 2016 Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP, the dimensions and weight specifications play a crucial role in determining its usability and performance across various scenarios. The ATV’s length of 6.94 ft, width of 47.6 inches, and height of 50.8 inches contribute to its maneuverability and stability. Additionally, with a ground clearance of 11.5 inches and a wheelbase of 53 inches, the ATV is capable of handling rough terrains with ease, enhancing its off-road performance.
Exterior Design and Visual Appeal
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP boasts a bold and rugged exterior design that is both visually striking and highly functional. The ATV’s frame design is characterized by its robust construction, providing exceptional durability and off-road capability. Available in a range of color options, including vibrant red, sleek black, and classic white, the Sportsman® 850 SP allows for personalization while maintaining a strong visual presence. Additionally, the inclusion of built-in functional elements, such as integrated storage compartments and heavy-duty front and rear racks, further enhances the ATV’s practicality and utility.
When it comes to functionality, the frame design of the Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP provides a solid foundation for tackling challenging terrain, while the available color options allow riders to reflect their personal style. The built-in functional elements, such as the storage compartments and racks, underscore the ATV’s versatility, making it well-suited for both work and recreational activities. The combination of these key exterior design elements not only elevates the ATV’s functionality but also contributes to its overall visual appeal, making it a standout choice in its class.
Steering System and Handling Performance
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP is equipped with a power steering system, controlled via handlebar, which significantly enhances its utility and off-road handling capabilities. The power steering system provides effortless and precise handling, allowing the rider to navigate through challenging terrains with ease and confidence.
In utility settings, the power steering system of the Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP reduces the amount of effort required to steer, especially when carrying heavy loads or maneuvering through tight spaces. This feature increases productivity and reduces operator fatigue, making it an ideal choice for various utility tasks.
Suspension System on the Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP features an independent double A-arm suspension system at the front and rear. The front suspension has 9 inches (229 mm) of travel, while the rear suspension offers 10.3 inches (260 mm) of travel. The absence of adjustable fork pre-load and rebound damping means the suspension is optimally tuned for all terrains, providing a balanced and controlled ride.
The steel construction of the rear suspension ensures durability and strength, while the lack of air adjustability simplifies maintenance. The front and rear independent suspensions work harmoniously to absorb impacts and maintain tire contact with the ground, maximizing comfort and control in rough and rugged terrains. The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP delivers a plush and stable ride, ensuring confidence-inspiring handling across various landscapes.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Front Suspension Type | Independent Double A-Arm |
| Front Travel (in/mm) | 9 / 229 |
| Front Adjustable Fork Pre-Load | No |
| Front Adjustable Rebound Damping | No |
| Rear Suspension Type | Independent Double A-Arm |
| Rear Travel (in/mm) | 10.3 / 260 |
| Rear Adjustable Rebound Damping | No |
| Number Rear Shock Absorbers | 2 |
| Rear Suspension Material | Steel |
| Air Adjustable | No |
Wheels and Tires for Off-Road Performance
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Tire Brand | CST® |
| Front Tire Size | 26 x 8-14 |
| Rear Tire Size | 26 x 10-14 |
| Recommended Uses | Off-road |
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP comes equipped with CST® tires, with a front tire size of 26 x 8-14 and a rear tire size of 26 x 10-14. These tires are specifically designed for off-road use, providing exceptional traction and durability in challenging terrain. The aggressive tread pattern and robust construction make them well-suited for tackling various off-road conditions, including mud, rocks, and uneven surfaces. The larger tire size enhances ground clearance, allowing the vehicle to navigate over obstacles with ease. Additionally, the CST® tires offer excellent sidewall strength, reducing the risk of punctures and ensuring reliable performance during off-road adventures.
Braking System and Safety Features
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP is equipped with a hydraulic disc braking system, featuring hydraulic disc brakes both at the front and rear. This advanced braking technology ensures precise and responsive braking performance, allowing riders to confidently navigate challenging terrains and varying conditions. The hydraulic disc setup offers consistent and reliable stopping power, essential for maintaining control and safety during off-road adventures.
Engine braking is also a standard feature of the Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP, providing additional control and reducing the reliance on the hydraulic disc brakes in downhill descents. This combined braking system not only enhances safety by preventing wheel lock-up but also offers riders the confidence to tackle steep slopes and technical descents with ease.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Front Brake Type | Hydraulic Disc |
| Rear Brake Type | Hydraulic Disc |
| Engine Braking | Standard |
Towing and Cargo Capacity
The 2016 Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP is a utility ATV designed for heavy-duty work and off-road adventures. When it comes to towing and hauling capabilities, this model boasts a towing capacity of 1500 lbs (680.4 kgs), making it suitable for transporting heavy equipment, trailers, or other loads. Additionally, it features a durable hitch type that ensures secure attachment for towing purposes. The cargo capacity of this ATV is equally impressive, with a payload capacity of 575 lbs (261 kgs), allowing users to carry essential tools, supplies, and equipment for various utility tasks.
These towing and cargo capacities make the 2016 Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP a versatile and reliable vehicle for utility applications. Whether it’s hauling heavy loads across rugged terrains or transporting essential gear for landscaping, construction, or agricultural tasks, this ATV delivers the performance and functionality needed to tackle demanding work environments. With its robust towing capability and ample cargo space, the Sportsman® 850 SP empowers users to efficiently complete tasks and navigate challenging work sites with ease and confidence.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Towing Capacity | 1500 lbs / 680.4 kgs |
| Hitch Type | Durable |
| Cargo Capacity | 575 lbs / 261 kgs |
Seating and Comfort Features
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP is designed with a one-piece vinyl seat, providing a comfortable and durable seating option for the rider. The seat is located for the driver and is not adjustable, with a seat height of 37 inches (940 mm). The materials used in the seat construction ensure reliability and long-lasting comfort for the rider, allowing them to focus on the trail without discomfort or distraction.
For passenger comfort, the Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP does not offer adjustable accommodations. However, the spacious and ergonomically designed seat ensures that the passenger can enjoy a comfortable ride. The one-piece seat design and the overall ergonomic layout contribute to the overall comfort of both the rider and the passenger, providing an enjoyable experience for all occupants.
Display and Instrumentation Features of the Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP comes equipped with an array of cutting-edge display and instrumentation features designed to enhance the rider’s control and monitoring of the vehicle. The digital instrumentation includes an analog speedometer, digital tachometer, and an odometer, allowing the operator to monitor speed, engine RPM, and distance traveled with precision and accuracy.
- Analog speedometer
- Digital tachometer
- Odometer
Storage Options and Utility Features
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP is equipped with a range of storage and utility features that elevate its versatility for various tasks. The ATV offers ample storage options, including racks and compartments, each designed to accommodate specific needs and enhance the vehicle’s functionality.
The front and rear racks provide generous storage capacity, allowing users to transport essential gear, tools, and equipment with ease. Additionally, the ATV’s compartments are strategically positioned to offer convenient access and secure storage for smaller items, further contributing to its adaptability for different applications.
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Front Rack Capacity | 90 lbs |
| Rear Rack Capacity | 180 lbs |
| Compartment Storage | Under Seat, Front, and Rear |
Lighting System and Visibility Enhancements
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP is equipped with a comprehensive lighting system designed to enhance visibility and safety during low-light conditions. The system includes advanced headlight and taillight features, providing optimal illumination and ensuring the rider’s visibility to others on the trail.
- High-performance halogen headlights
- Standard taillights for rear visibility
- Energy-efficient lighting technology
Convenience and Additional Features
The Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP comes equipped with a range of convenience features that enhance the user experience for daily use and utility tasks. These features are designed to provide practical solutions for the demands of outdoor work and recreational activities, ensuring that users can operate the vehicle with ease and efficiency.
- Digital controls for precise adjustments
- Onboard tool storage for easy access to essential equipment
- Integrated USB charging ports for powering electronic devices
Mounting Options and Custom Attachments
When it comes to the Polaris Sportsman® 850 SP, there are various mounting options and custom attachments that can significantly expand the vehicle’s functionality. These options include plow mounts, cargo carriers, and other specialized attachments designed to enhance the ATV’s versatility in different scenarios.
Plow mounts, for example, allow the Sportsman® 850 SP to be equipped for snow plowing, making it suitable for clearing driveways, pathways, and small to medium-sized areas. On the other hand, cargo carriers provide additional storage capacity, enabling users to transport tools, equipment, or supplies with ease, making the ATV more practical for work or recreational purposes.
- Plow mounts for snow plowing
- Cargo carriers for additional storage capacity
- Specialized attachments for enhanced versatility
